Upper Square (Horní náměstí) Guide
Olomouc's Upper Square: A Timeless Heartbeat of History and Beauty Guide
Welcome to Horní náměstí, Olomouc's Upper Square, the vibrant heart and soul of this historic city! More than just a pretty plaza, it's a living tapestry woven with centuries of history, architectural grandeur, and bustling modern life. Prepare to be captivated by the stunning Holy Trinity Column, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and the array of Baroque fountains that adorn the square. This is the perfect place to soak in the atmosphere, people-watch, and appreciate the beauty of Olomouc. The Upper Square has been the center of Olomouc's civic and commercial life since the Middle Ages. Over the centuries, it has witnessed coronations, markets, and significant historical events. The Holy Trinity Column, erected in the 18th century, is a testament to the city's resilience after a devastating plague. The square's Baroque fountains, each with its own unique design and mythological figures, add to its artistic charm. The astronomical clock, though a socialist-era reconstruction, also draws crowds with its hourly show. Stroll around the square, admiring the architecture and taking photos. Climb the tower of the Town Hall for panoramic views of Olomouc. Visit the astronomical clock for its hourly show. Relax at one of the many cafes and restaurants lining the square, enjoying a traditional Czech beer or coffee. Olomouc is known for its *tvarůžky* cheese, a pungent local delicacy. While you might not find it served directly on the square, many restaurants nearby offer it as an appetizer.
Transportation
The Upper Square is located in the very center of Olomouc and is easily accessible on foot from most parts of the city center. Several tram lines also pass through or near the square. Tram lines 1, 2, 4, and 7 all have stops within a short walking distance. Look for stops named 'Náměstí Republiky' or 'Hlavní nádraží' (main train station) and walk from there.